Geopolymer Alliance

CSRP Demonstration Projects

The following lists the demonstration projects that were planned for the last 3 years of the life of the Centre for Sustainable Resource Processing.

1. Cast in-situ concrete 

Aim: To demonstrate the feasibility of batching, mixing, casting and curing cast in-situ geopolymer concrete using a transit mixer and local waste materials as aggregates, binder and activator.

Industry Participants: Alcoa, Rocla, Main Roads WA, Boral

Research Providers: Curtin University of Technology, CSIRO MSE.

2. Sewer pipe 

Aim: To demonstrate the superior acid resistance of geopolymer concrete and its use in sewer infrastructure projects.

Industry Participants: Rocla

Research Providers: CSIRO MSE

3. Bayer residue in geopolymer formation

Aim: To demonstrate the opportunity to include residue products into geopolymer formulations.

Industry Participants: Alcoa, Rocla

Research Providers: Curtin University of Technology

4. High performance geopolymer concrete

Aims:

  • To demonstrate the superior strength (compressive, but in particular tensile strength) and superior processability (rapid curing) of geopolymer concretes.
  • To demonstrate the commercial feasibility of high performance geopolymer concrete in the compressive strength range of 100 to 300 MPa.
  • To demonstrate the use of such concretes in structural elements such as beams and railway sleepers which normally require significant quantities of prestressing steel and large cross-sectional areas.

Industry Participants: Rocla

Research Providers: CSIRO MSE, Curtin University of Technology

5. Mine backfill using geopolymer binders

Aim: To demonstrate that mine wastes can be used as an alternative to OPC in mine backfill operations.

Industry Participants: Orica, Xstrata

Research Providers: Curtin University of Technology

6. Road applications

Aim: To demonstrate the use of waste materials (flyash, slags, red mud, red sands, alkaline solutions, etc) in the construction of highway elements (road bases, kerbing, culverts, lay-by zones, sound barriers, etc).

Industry Participants: Alcoa, Rocla, Main Roads WA

Research Providers: Curtin University of Technology, CSIRO MSE

Future demonstration projects

Future demonstration projects that were planned to become part of this program included:

Mine Infrastructure:  To demonstrate the superior acid resistance of geopolymer concretes in acidic mine environments (for use as slabs, bunkers, culverts, roads, tunnel liners, dam walls, etc). 

Fire Resistant Building Elements:   To demonstrate the superior fire resistance of geopolymer mortars, foams and coatings in such areas as tunnel linings, partition walls, ducts, etc.

Fly ash Beneficiation: To demonstrate that Run-Of-Station ash (ie all flyash and bottom ash) can be benficiated to produce commercially viable concrete materials (aggregates and binders).

Toxic Waste Containment: To demonstrate that geopolymers offer an intermediate option for the solidification and containment of toxic metal wastes.